An essential component of governance is represented by the way citizens interact with various institutions of power and political actors. A democratic government supposes the existence of a partnership between state and its citizens, openness and mutual trust.
This is the connecting point between “governance” and “social capital”, defined by interpersonal trust, confidence in institutions, utility and solidarity networks, civic and political participation. There have been debates in literature about a causal relationship between social capital and economic development; in other words, increased confidence and the existence of active and dense social solidarity networks lead to increased cooperation in solving common problems, generating welfare and development. Because the reverse relationship holds true (economic and social development stimulates the development of social capital), we may assert that the influence is reciprocal. Consequently, we believe there is a natural interdependence between governance, social capital and social development processes. [read more]
For this subfield we have selected one main indicator (Party system fragmentation/fractionalization) and a series of secondary indicators. The main indicator refers to the number of parties and the concentration of political options around fundamental themes. A prominent fragmentation of the political party system is characteristic of transition democracies, which experience transition from dictatorship to democracy. Mature democratic states have a stable party system and a limited number of parties represented in Parliament.
It is competence that makes the difference!
„This project is co-financed from the European Social Fund through the Operational Programme Administrative Capacity 2014-2020“
The use of data on this site is in line with OGL-ROU-1.0
The content of the materials on this site does not necessarily reflect the official position of the EU.
Initiators are fully responsible for the correctness and coherence of the information presented here.